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Impact of Mulching on Wheat Yield and Weed Floras in the Mid-hills of Nepal / Ranjit, Jagat Devi in Nepal Agriculture Research Journal, Vol. 9 (2009)
[article]
Title : Impact of Mulching on Wheat Yield and Weed Floras in the Mid-hills of Nepal Material Type: printed text Authors: Ranjit, Jagat Devi, Author ; ,Bellinder, Robin, Author ; Julie Lauren, Author Publication Date: 2009 Article on page: 21-26 p Languages : English (eng) Keywords: Management, mulching, suppression, weed floras, wheat Abstract: Studies on the effect of mulching and weed management strategies in wheat
were initiated at Khumaltar during the winter season of 2000-2002. The
treatments were weedy check, handweed alone, post emergence application
of sulfosufuron, and NPK application together with or without mulching.
Rice straw mulch was applied at the rate of 4 t/ha. Phalaris minor,
Alopecuros sp., Chenopodium album, Rumex crispus, Polygonum
hydropiper, Stellaria media, Cannabis sativa, and Soliva anthemifolia were
the dominant species. Among them, C. album, P. minor and Alopecuros
aqualis were the dominant species. The effect of mulching was seen six
weeks after wheat planting. The weedy check with mulch suppressed the
weeds about fifty percent compared to that of without mulching. Wheat
yields together with yield attributingLink for e-copy: http://elibrary.narc.gov.np/?r=4
in Nepal Agriculture Research Journal > Vol. 9 (2009) . - 21-26 p[article] Impact of Mulching on Wheat Yield and Weed Floras in the Mid-hills of Nepal [printed text] / Ranjit, Jagat Devi, Author ; ,Bellinder, Robin, Author ; Julie Lauren, Author . - 2009 . - 21-26 p.
Languages : English (eng)
in Nepal Agriculture Research Journal > Vol. 9 (2009) . - 21-26 p
Keywords: Management, mulching, suppression, weed floras, wheat Abstract: Studies on the effect of mulching and weed management strategies in wheat
were initiated at Khumaltar during the winter season of 2000-2002. The
treatments were weedy check, handweed alone, post emergence application
of sulfosufuron, and NPK application together with or without mulching.
Rice straw mulch was applied at the rate of 4 t/ha. Phalaris minor,
Alopecuros sp., Chenopodium album, Rumex crispus, Polygonum
hydropiper, Stellaria media, Cannabis sativa, and Soliva anthemifolia were
the dominant species. Among them, C. album, P. minor and Alopecuros
aqualis were the dominant species. The effect of mulching was seen six
weeks after wheat planting. The weedy check with mulch suppressed the
weeds about fifty percent compared to that of without mulching. Wheat
yields together with yield attributingLink for e-copy: http://elibrary.narc.gov.np/?r=4 Mapping phalaris minor in the rice-wheat cropping system ofdifferent agro-ecological regions of Nepal / Ranjit, J.D.
Title : Mapping phalaris minor in the rice-wheat cropping system ofdifferent agro-ecological regions of Nepal Material Type: printed text Authors: Ranjit, J.D. ; Rajbhandari, N.K. ; ,Bellinder, Robin Publisher: Khumaltar : Agronomy Division, Weed Science Unit Publication Date: 1999 Pagination: 65 Keywords: Cropping systems; Surveys; Weed control; Agronomy Mapping phalaris minor in the rice-wheat cropping system ofdifferent agro-ecological regions of Nepal [printed text] / Ranjit, J.D. ; Rajbhandari, N.K. ; ,Bellinder, Robin . - Khumaltar : Agronomy Division, Weed Science Unit, 1999 . - 65.
Keywords: Cropping systems; Surveys; Weed control; Agronomy Copies (1)
Barcode Call number Media type Location Section Status NR-3957 NR-3957, Document NARC Library Documents Available Mapping Phalaris minor under the Rice-Wheat Cropping System in Different Agro-Ecological Regions of Nepal / Ranjit, Jagat Devi in Nepal Agriculture Research Journal, Vol. 7 (2006)
[article]
Title : Mapping Phalaris minor under the Rice-Wheat Cropping System in Different Agro-Ecological Regions of Nepal Material Type: printed text Authors: Ranjit, Jagat Devi, Author ; ,Bellinder, Robin, Author ; Hobbs, Peter R., Author Publication Date: 2006 Article on page: 54-63 p Languages : English (eng) Keywords: Agro-ecology, Phalaris minor, survey, weeds, wheat Abstract: A survey was conducted in order to map the spread of Phalaris minor in wheat in nine districts
in the mid-hill, Terai and inner Terai areas of the rice-wheat cropping system in Nepal during
1998/99. Both qualitative and quantitative data were collected from 540 farmers and P. minor
was recorded in all of the nine surveyed districts. Percent summed dominance ratio (SDR) and
average number per unit area (m2) of P. minor was compared to different districts of mid-hills,
inner Tarai, and Tarai belts along with other weeds in the wheat crop. P. minor ranked as the
first and second important weed of wheat that reduced the wheat yield from 10 to 50 percent. Its
populations varied from district to district. However, the infestation appeared to be in increasing
trend. Future strategies need to consider in increasing growers’ abilities to identify P. minor at
early growth stages when it is particularly difficult to differentiate from wheat seedlings. It is
suggested that frequent monitoring of weeds in different tillage and weed management practices
should be initiated. Besides farmers’ training in the future there needs to be emphasis placed on
increasing farmer’s awareness on the serious negative impact of P. minor on wheat yield and
quality.Link for e-copy: http://elibrary.narc.gov.np/?r=47
in Nepal Agriculture Research Journal > Vol. 7 (2006) . - 54-63 p[article] Mapping Phalaris minor under the Rice-Wheat Cropping System in Different Agro-Ecological Regions of Nepal [printed text] / Ranjit, Jagat Devi, Author ; ,Bellinder, Robin, Author ; Hobbs, Peter R., Author . - 2006 . - 54-63 p.
Languages : English (eng)
in Nepal Agriculture Research Journal > Vol. 7 (2006) . - 54-63 p
Keywords: Agro-ecology, Phalaris minor, survey, weeds, wheat Abstract: A survey was conducted in order to map the spread of Phalaris minor in wheat in nine districts
in the mid-hill, Terai and inner Terai areas of the rice-wheat cropping system in Nepal during
1998/99. Both qualitative and quantitative data were collected from 540 farmers and P. minor
was recorded in all of the nine surveyed districts. Percent summed dominance ratio (SDR) and
average number per unit area (m2) of P. minor was compared to different districts of mid-hills,
inner Tarai, and Tarai belts along with other weeds in the wheat crop. P. minor ranked as the
first and second important weed of wheat that reduced the wheat yield from 10 to 50 percent. Its
populations varied from district to district. However, the infestation appeared to be in increasing
trend. Future strategies need to consider in increasing growers’ abilities to identify P. minor at
early growth stages when it is particularly difficult to differentiate from wheat seedlings. It is
suggested that frequent monitoring of weeds in different tillage and weed management practices
should be initiated. Besides farmers’ training in the future there needs to be emphasis placed on
increasing farmer’s awareness on the serious negative impact of P. minor on wheat yield and
quality.Link for e-copy: http://elibrary.narc.gov.np/?r=47