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ANGORA WOOL: A SYNOPSIS OF THE PROBLEMS OF THE EASTERN Hll..LS OF NEPAL / TP Paudel ; DB Subba ; Ghimire, R.P. ; Khanal, R.C.
in Proceedings of third national workshop on livestock and fisheries research in Nepal (held from 26 to 28 June 1999 at Agriculture Research Station, Lumle) / Neopane, S.P.
Title : ANGORA WOOL: A SYNOPSIS OF THE PROBLEMS OF THE EASTERN Hll..LS OF NEPAL Material Type: printed text Authors: TP Paudel, Author ; DB Subba, Author ; Ghimire, R.P., Author ; Khanal, R.C., Author Pagination: 229-236 p. Languages : English (eng) Abstract: _0 akhribas Agricultural Centre introduced rabbit in Nepal in 1989. Then the proliferation
started in the easte1·n hills rapidly. Consequently, the eastern hill farmers started facing
probiem with marketing and producing the Angora wool. To mitigate the need a survey was
carried out across four locations of Dhankuta, Terhathum and II am districts through a semistructured
questionnaire that encompasses principally the production and marketing
parameters.
Now a days, only 36% of the total respondents are continuing the e11te1prise with ve1y little
size where 77% of the total used to rear more than five pairs. On an avetage rabbit mortality
is 31% however, farmers indicate that kit mortality forms a large part qf thfs. Breeding is
affected more in winter and the mortality of kits was found more because of early 11 eaning c?f
kits. All of them '~·ere found feeding the rabbits both grains and grasses.
Two out of 8-1 were found plucking once as a method of wool han1esting but has left now and
follow the general shearing method in spite of being lo10lfl11 about the quality and quantity of
wool being superior. The wool yield is more in males. The yield is more in ll'inter as reported
by 50% of the respondents.
Marketing of the wool is found affected by the poor grading practice. lack qf authorised
depots and lack of know how about the market and market price. Farmers of Fikkal and
Nigale were organised into groups to improve the marketing .\ystem.ANGORA WOOL: A SYNOPSIS OF THE PROBLEMS OF THE EASTERN Hll..LS OF NEPAL [printed text] / TP Paudel, Author ; DB Subba, Author ; Ghimire, R.P., Author ; Khanal, R.C., Author . - [s.d.] . - 229-236 p.
in Proceedings of third national workshop on livestock and fisheries research in Nepal (held from 26 to 28 June 1999 at Agriculture Research Station, Lumle) / Neopane, S.P.
Languages : English (eng)
Abstract: _0 akhribas Agricultural Centre introduced rabbit in Nepal in 1989. Then the proliferation
started in the easte1·n hills rapidly. Consequently, the eastern hill farmers started facing
probiem with marketing and producing the Angora wool. To mitigate the need a survey was
carried out across four locations of Dhankuta, Terhathum and II am districts through a semistructured
questionnaire that encompasses principally the production and marketing
parameters.
Now a days, only 36% of the total respondents are continuing the e11te1prise with ve1y little
size where 77% of the total used to rear more than five pairs. On an avetage rabbit mortality
is 31% however, farmers indicate that kit mortality forms a large part qf thfs. Breeding is
affected more in winter and the mortality of kits was found more because of early 11 eaning c?f
kits. All of them '~·ere found feeding the rabbits both grains and grasses.
Two out of 8-1 were found plucking once as a method of wool han1esting but has left now and
follow the general shearing method in spite of being lo10lfl11 about the quality and quantity of
wool being superior. The wool yield is more in males. The yield is more in ll'inter as reported
by 50% of the respondents.
Marketing of the wool is found affected by the poor grading practice. lack qf authorised
depots and lack of know how about the market and market price. Farmers of Fikkal and
Nigale were organised into groups to improve the marketing .\ystem.E-copies
http://nkcs.org.np/narc/dl/?r=147URL Comparison of newly released oat cultivars under rain-fed condition of the farmers' field in Tanahun district / Ghimire, R.P. ; D.P. Adhikari ; S.H. Ghimire ; D.A. GhimireE-copies
http://nkcs.org.np/narc/dl/?r=2555URL Outreach research report on nucleus breeding units (pig, sheep and rabbit) in mechi and koshi hill districts 1991-1995 / Ghimire, R.P.
Title : Outreach research report on nucleus breeding units (pig, sheep and rabbit) in mechi and koshi hill districts 1991-1995 Material Type: printed text Authors: Ghimire, R.P. ; , Publisher: Dhankuta : PAC Publication Date: 1998 Pagination: 16 Keywords: Sheep; Swine; Rabbits; Breeding; Livestock Outreach research report on nucleus breeding units (pig, sheep and rabbit) in mechi and koshi hill districts 1991-1995 [printed text] / Ghimire, R.P. ; , . - Dhankuta : PAC, 1998 . - 16.
Keywords: Sheep; Swine; Rabbits; Breeding; Livestock Copies (1)
Barcode Call number Media type Location Section Status NR-3719 NR-3719, Document NARC Library Documents Available
Title : Preweaning Mortality Of Piglets In Different Seasons Material Type: printed text Authors: Ghimire, R.P., Author ; Dhaubhadel, T.S., Author Pagination: 82-89 p. Languages : English (eng) Abstract: Piglet mortality is higher in Neplease governmental as well as farmers' farm. The objective of
the study was to investigate the mortality trend of piglets of different breeds, in different
season, causes of mortality and ages of mortality. A study was done on the accumulated data of
Swine and Avian Research Programme, Khumaltar, Lalitpur. Eleven years data was analysed by
different seasons. Total of251 farrowings of Yorkshire and Landrace were involved in the study.
Yorkshire had higher stillbirth rates than Landrace in each season Summer season had higher stillbirth
rate (17 39% and 11.7 1%) for Yorkshire and Landrace respectively. In Yorkshire, winter season had
relatively lower stillbirth rate ll'here as winter (6. 58%) and autumn (7. 69%) had lower stillbirth rates in
Landrace. Similarly, autumn season had very high postnatal preweaning mortality (26. 42%) in
Yorkshire and, winter (25.47%) and autumn (22.44%) season had higher mortality in Landrace. Lower
mortality rates were found in Yorkshire (17.14%) and in Landrace (15.74%) in summer season. First
week of age was seen most crucial age. Among the total death of Yorkshire piglets in the season,
86.95%, 58.18%, 57.58% and 52.94% were lost in rainy, winter, summer and autumn seasons
respectively in their first week of age. In Landrace too, first week of age had more death percentages
i.e. 82.82%, 77.59%, 76.92% and 61.23% in winter, autumn, summer and rainy seasons respectively.
Second week of age was also seemed to be higher piglet-loosiug age in both breeds in different seasons.
Among the total deaths in the season; 25.49%, 2 3. 64%, 18.18% deaths were occurred in autumn, winter
and summer seasons respectively in Yorkshire in second week of age. Similarly, Rainy season and
summer season had 34.69% and 23.08% piglets deaths in Landrace in second week of age. Postnatal
preweaning mortality was seems to be declined with the growth of piglets' age. Lower mortality was
found in third, fourth and fifth weeks of age of piglets of both breeds in every season. Trampling and
overlay by sow and weakbirth were the major causes of piglet losses in Yorkshire in all seasons. In
winter 40.74% deaths were occurred due to trampling and overlay by sows followed by rainy season
(21. 74%). Due to weak birth, 54.90% death cases were happened in autumn and 47.83% in rainy
season. Similarly in Landrace; weak birth, trampling and overlay by sow and agalactia were major
causes of piglet deaths. Autumn season had 62.07% death cases due to weak birth where as rainy had
2. 0% only. Agalactia had lost the piglets heavily in winter (50. 94%). Trampling and overlay lost
18.97%, 12.0% and 11.32% piglets in autumn, rainy and winter season respectively. Farrowing in
summer season had lower mortality rate, weak birth and overlay were major causes of piglets mortality.
First weak of age is more risky for piglet deaths.Preweaning Mortality Of Piglets In Different Seasons [printed text] / Ghimire, R.P., Author ; Dhaubhadel, T.S., Author . - [s.d.] . - 82-89 p.
Languages : English (eng)
Abstract: Piglet mortality is higher in Neplease governmental as well as farmers' farm. The objective of
the study was to investigate the mortality trend of piglets of different breeds, in different
season, causes of mortality and ages of mortality. A study was done on the accumulated data of
Swine and Avian Research Programme, Khumaltar, Lalitpur. Eleven years data was analysed by
different seasons. Total of251 farrowings of Yorkshire and Landrace were involved in the study.
Yorkshire had higher stillbirth rates than Landrace in each season Summer season had higher stillbirth
rate (17 39% and 11.7 1%) for Yorkshire and Landrace respectively. In Yorkshire, winter season had
relatively lower stillbirth rate ll'here as winter (6. 58%) and autumn (7. 69%) had lower stillbirth rates in
Landrace. Similarly, autumn season had very high postnatal preweaning mortality (26. 42%) in
Yorkshire and, winter (25.47%) and autumn (22.44%) season had higher mortality in Landrace. Lower
mortality rates were found in Yorkshire (17.14%) and in Landrace (15.74%) in summer season. First
week of age was seen most crucial age. Among the total death of Yorkshire piglets in the season,
86.95%, 58.18%, 57.58% and 52.94% were lost in rainy, winter, summer and autumn seasons
respectively in their first week of age. In Landrace too, first week of age had more death percentages
i.e. 82.82%, 77.59%, 76.92% and 61.23% in winter, autumn, summer and rainy seasons respectively.
Second week of age was also seemed to be higher piglet-loosiug age in both breeds in different seasons.
Among the total deaths in the season; 25.49%, 2 3. 64%, 18.18% deaths were occurred in autumn, winter
and summer seasons respectively in Yorkshire in second week of age. Similarly, Rainy season and
summer season had 34.69% and 23.08% piglets deaths in Landrace in second week of age. Postnatal
preweaning mortality was seems to be declined with the growth of piglets' age. Lower mortality was
found in third, fourth and fifth weeks of age of piglets of both breeds in every season. Trampling and
overlay by sow and weakbirth were the major causes of piglet losses in Yorkshire in all seasons. In
winter 40.74% deaths were occurred due to trampling and overlay by sows followed by rainy season
(21. 74%). Due to weak birth, 54.90% death cases were happened in autumn and 47.83% in rainy
season. Similarly in Landrace; weak birth, trampling and overlay by sow and agalactia were major
causes of piglet deaths. Autumn season had 62.07% death cases due to weak birth where as rainy had
2. 0% only. Agalactia had lost the piglets heavily in winter (50. 94%). Trampling and overlay lost
18.97%, 12.0% and 11.32% piglets in autumn, rainy and winter season respectively. Farrowing in
summer season had lower mortality rate, weak birth and overlay were major causes of piglets mortality.
First weak of age is more risky for piglet deaths.E-copies
http://nkcs.org.np/narc/dl/?r=175URL
in Proceedings of third national workshop on livestock and fisheries research in Nepal (held from 26 to 28 June 1999 at Agriculture Research Station, Lumle) / Neopane, S.P.
Title : PRODUCTION PERFORMANCE OF PAKHRIBAS BLACK COLOURED PIG Material Type: printed text Authors: Ghimire, R.P., Author ; Aryal, M.P., Author Pagination: 267-275 p. Languages : English (eng) Abstract: Eastern hill is the most potential area for pig raising. The ethnic groups inhabiting this
region has tremendous affinity towards the black coloured pig due to socio-cullllral
reasons. In early 80's the then Pakhribas Agricultural Centre (PAC) has de1·eloped
Pakhribas black pig by cross-breeding be1ween Fayeun. Saddleback and Tamwonh
which became l'e1)' popular because of its black colour and high productil'ity. From its
v el}' beginning. PAC has maintained this breed so as 10 provide the piglets for research
purpose. support programe of the Regional Directorate of Livestock in the eastern hills
and other income generation activities of NGOsi!NGOs through our the narion. A rota/
of 33 breeding stock comprising of 28 so1rs and 5 boars of d(fferenl age groups 1rere
maintained on-station. This report describes rhe production peJformance· of rhe breeding
stock Ol'er last 10 years together with production and distriburion pall ern of Pakhriibas
pig in this region. the mean age at first senices of the so11·s. age at first forroll'ing.
farrowing inteJila/. and. gestation period were found 2./9.5:±19 . ./ days. 36./.2.±1 7.4 days.
172.8:t1 2.1 days and 113.5.±1.8./ days respecth ely. Similarly tnean lirrer size at birth and
weaning size ll'ere 9 . ./.±2.87 and 8 . ./3.±2. 7 piglets/litter. whereas still birth and preweaning
mortality were ./.86 and 10 . ./ % respecth·ely. The al'erage weaning weigh I of
piglets 11·as 6.1 9:t1. 7 - kg. and al'erage l[(etime productil'il)· of so11 ·s H·as found 170
piglets in 18 farrowing. A lola! of 2./07 piglets were producedfi·om rhe 28 so11·s in las/
10 years out ofll"hich. 3./.6 percentage piglers were prol·idedfor research purpose . ./8.8
per cent ro rhe gol'ernmem line -agencies and remaining 16.6 per cenl to ."lGOs and
L"'lGOs.PRODUCTION PERFORMANCE OF PAKHRIBAS BLACK COLOURED PIG [printed text] / Ghimire, R.P., Author ; Aryal, M.P., Author . - [s.d.] . - 267-275 p.
in Proceedings of third national workshop on livestock and fisheries research in Nepal (held from 26 to 28 June 1999 at Agriculture Research Station, Lumle) / Neopane, S.P.
Languages : English (eng)
Abstract: Eastern hill is the most potential area for pig raising. The ethnic groups inhabiting this
region has tremendous affinity towards the black coloured pig due to socio-cullllral
reasons. In early 80's the then Pakhribas Agricultural Centre (PAC) has de1·eloped
Pakhribas black pig by cross-breeding be1ween Fayeun. Saddleback and Tamwonh
which became l'e1)' popular because of its black colour and high productil'ity. From its
v el}' beginning. PAC has maintained this breed so as 10 provide the piglets for research
purpose. support programe of the Regional Directorate of Livestock in the eastern hills
and other income generation activities of NGOsi!NGOs through our the narion. A rota/
of 33 breeding stock comprising of 28 so1rs and 5 boars of d(fferenl age groups 1rere
maintained on-station. This report describes rhe production peJformance· of rhe breeding
stock Ol'er last 10 years together with production and distriburion pall ern of Pakhriibas
pig in this region. the mean age at first senices of the so11·s. age at first forroll'ing.
farrowing inteJila/. and. gestation period were found 2./9.5:±19 . ./ days. 36./.2.±1 7.4 days.
172.8:t1 2.1 days and 113.5.±1.8./ days respecth ely. Similarly tnean lirrer size at birth and
weaning size ll'ere 9 . ./.±2.87 and 8 . ./3.±2. 7 piglets/litter. whereas still birth and preweaning
mortality were ./.86 and 10 . ./ % respecth·ely. The al'erage weaning weigh I of
piglets 11·as 6.1 9:t1. 7 - kg. and al'erage l[(etime productil'il)· of so11 ·s H·as found 170
piglets in 18 farrowing. A lola! of 2./07 piglets were producedfi·om rhe 28 so11·s in las/
10 years out ofll"hich. 3./.6 percentage piglers were prol·idedfor research purpose . ./8.8
per cent ro rhe gol'ernmem line -agencies and remaining 16.6 per cenl to ."lGOs and
L"'lGOs.E-copies
http://nkcs.org.np/narc/dl/?r=159URL