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Extension of animal health services through animal health workers in Rapti zone: a case study / Singh, S.B.
in Animal science research production and extension in Nepal: Proceedings of the first national animal science convention, Jan 14-15, 1991, Lalitpur / Pandey, S.B.
Title : Extension of animal health services through animal health workers in Rapti zone: a case study Material Type: printed text Authors: Singh, S.B., Editor ; Regmi S P, Author ; Poudyal, Ashok K., Author ; Pradhan S L, Author Publisher: Lalitpur : NASA Publication Date: 1992 Pagination: 113-118 p. General note: AN: 3051 Keywords: Animal production; Extension activities; Pastures; animals;Oat (Avena sativa L.) & legumes, Nitrogen fertilizer, Rainfed condition, Green yield. Class number: NR-4416 Abstract: The use of local people as Animal Health Workers (AHW) was conceptualized by the Department of Livestock Services (DLS) a decade ago. The objective was to train local farmers in basic animal health care so as to extend animal health services to the villages. Until 1988/89, more than 550 AHWs were trained in the Rapti Zone alone. In 1989/90 more than 550 additional AHWs were trained. But due to lack of followup activities it was felt that the objective was not fully realized. DLSOs estimates indicated that only 19 percent of trained AHWS operational in 1988/89. In late 1989 and early 1990, a sample survey was under takenby the Rapti Development Project in the five districts of the Rapti Zone to identify the problems experienced by the AHWs.AHWs from 12 1ocalities where the RDP TA team had planned to assist the line agencies in strengtheningfarmer user group were selected for the study. However, to reach the reasonable number of sample size, the neighboring and nearly villages (then called panchayats ) were also taken as the study area. The sample included 19AHWs from Dang, 17 from Pyuthan, 15 from Rolpa, 18 from Rukum and 15 from Salyan. Thirtynine AHWs in the sample were classified as active and 45 inactive. AHWs who were found to be providing health service at the time of Survey were classified as active. Simple pretested questionnaires were used to interview the AHWs. The main problems reported by AHWs were: ( i ) Poor access to veterinary medical supplv, (ii) Insufficient training, (iii) Lack of equipment and (iv) Lack of incentives.The inactive AHWs reported that the lack of medical supplies from DLSO, lack of incentives, family concerns and lack of recognition from the community were the main reasons for their inactiveness. The study suggested that the effectiveness of AHWs could be improved by providing an annual problem oriented refresher training and by developing a system through which AHWs would have access to medical supplies and equipment. Equally important would be to work out a system by which the AHWs could be paid for the services.
Link for e-copy: http://elibrary.narc.gov.np/?r=614 Extension of animal health services through animal health workers in Rapti zone: a case study [printed text] / Singh, S.B., Editor ; Regmi S P, Author ; Poudyal, Ashok K., Author ; Pradhan S L, Author . - Lalitpur : NASA, 1992 . - 113-118 p.
in Animal science research production and extension in Nepal: Proceedings of the first national animal science convention, Jan 14-15, 1991, Lalitpur / Pandey, S.B.
AN: 3051
Keywords: Animal production; Extension activities; Pastures; animals;Oat (Avena sativa L.) & legumes, Nitrogen fertilizer, Rainfed condition, Green yield. Class number: NR-4416 Abstract: The use of local people as Animal Health Workers (AHW) was conceptualized by the Department of Livestock Services (DLS) a decade ago. The objective was to train local farmers in basic animal health care so as to extend animal health services to the villages. Until 1988/89, more than 550 AHWs were trained in the Rapti Zone alone. In 1989/90 more than 550 additional AHWs were trained. But due to lack of followup activities it was felt that the objective was not fully realized. DLSOs estimates indicated that only 19 percent of trained AHWS operational in 1988/89. In late 1989 and early 1990, a sample survey was under takenby the Rapti Development Project in the five districts of the Rapti Zone to identify the problems experienced by the AHWs.AHWs from 12 1ocalities where the RDP TA team had planned to assist the line agencies in strengtheningfarmer user group were selected for the study. However, to reach the reasonable number of sample size, the neighboring and nearly villages (then called panchayats ) were also taken as the study area. The sample included 19AHWs from Dang, 17 from Pyuthan, 15 from Rolpa, 18 from Rukum and 15 from Salyan. Thirtynine AHWs in the sample were classified as active and 45 inactive. AHWs who were found to be providing health service at the time of Survey were classified as active. Simple pretested questionnaires were used to interview the AHWs. The main problems reported by AHWs were: ( i ) Poor access to veterinary medical supplv, (ii) Insufficient training, (iii) Lack of equipment and (iv) Lack of incentives.The inactive AHWs reported that the lack of medical supplies from DLSO, lack of incentives, family concerns and lack of recognition from the community were the main reasons for their inactiveness. The study suggested that the effectiveness of AHWs could be improved by providing an annual problem oriented refresher training and by developing a system through which AHWs would have access to medical supplies and equipment. Equally important would be to work out a system by which the AHWs could be paid for the services.
Link for e-copy: http://elibrary.narc.gov.np/?r=614 E-copies
http://nkcs.org.np/narc/dl/?r=614URL Comparative study of the load carrying ability of Jumli baruwal and polwarth crossbred wethiers. / Gurung, N.K.
in Animal science research production and extension in Nepal: Proceedings of the first national animal science convention, Jan 14-15, 1991, Lalitpur / Pandey, S.B.
Title : Comparative study of the load carrying ability of Jumli baruwal and polwarth crossbred wethiers. Material Type: printed text Authors: Gurung, N.K., Editor Publisher: Lalitpur : NASA Publication Date: 1992 Pagination: 86-95 p. General note: AN: 3051 Keywords: Animal production; Extension activities; Pastures; animals;Oat (Avena sativa L.) & legumes, Nitrogen fertilizer, Rainfed condition, Green yield. Class number: NR-4416 Abstract: Twenty sheep wethers(ten Polwarth cross and ten Baruwal) were used to study the load carrying ability ofcrossbred and native sheep breed in Jumla, Nepal. The average age of the Polwarth cross and Baruwal were 4122and 481.8 days respectively. The average body weights were 28.59 kg. for Polwarth crosses and 23.0 kg. for Baruwal.Both the breed of animal were divided into two groups containing 5 animals in each group assigning 15 and 20%load equivalent to their body weight. Barley grain were filled in the harness and animal were drived pre-determineddistance of 13.6 Jan. daily from 6:00AM to 1:00 PM. The rectal temperature and the respiration rate was measured and statistically analyzed to compare the stress caused by the load. The result indicated that out of the two physiological reaction measured, respiration rate was the mostsensitive to the load carried. Among the breed Polwarth cross had higher respiratory rate showing more stressed . The suit indicated that with the percent of load carried (i.e. 15% and 20%) the was no significantdifferent of the load carrying ability of both crosses and indigenous sheep breed.
Link for e-copy: http://elibrary.narc.gov.np/?r=610 Comparative study of the load carrying ability of Jumli baruwal and polwarth crossbred wethiers. [printed text] / Gurung, N.K., Editor . - Lalitpur : NASA, 1992 . - 86-95 p.
in Animal science research production and extension in Nepal: Proceedings of the first national animal science convention, Jan 14-15, 1991, Lalitpur / Pandey, S.B.
AN: 3051
Keywords: Animal production; Extension activities; Pastures; animals;Oat (Avena sativa L.) & legumes, Nitrogen fertilizer, Rainfed condition, Green yield. Class number: NR-4416 Abstract: Twenty sheep wethers(ten Polwarth cross and ten Baruwal) were used to study the load carrying ability ofcrossbred and native sheep breed in Jumla, Nepal. The average age of the Polwarth cross and Baruwal were 4122and 481.8 days respectively. The average body weights were 28.59 kg. for Polwarth crosses and 23.0 kg. for Baruwal.Both the breed of animal were divided into two groups containing 5 animals in each group assigning 15 and 20%load equivalent to their body weight. Barley grain were filled in the harness and animal were drived pre-determineddistance of 13.6 Jan. daily from 6:00AM to 1:00 PM. The rectal temperature and the respiration rate was measured and statistically analyzed to compare the stress caused by the load. The result indicated that out of the two physiological reaction measured, respiration rate was the mostsensitive to the load carried. Among the breed Polwarth cross had higher respiratory rate showing more stressed . The suit indicated that with the percent of load carried (i.e. 15% and 20%) the was no significantdifferent of the load carrying ability of both crosses and indigenous sheep breed.
Link for e-copy: http://elibrary.narc.gov.np/?r=610 E-copies
http://nkcs.org.np/narc/dl/?r=610URL
in Animal science research production and extension in Nepal: Proceedings of the first national animal science convention, Jan 14-15, 1991, Lalitpur / Pandey, S.B.
Title : Comparative study of various sheep breeds at Pansaya khola sheep farm, Nuwakot. Material Type: printed text Authors: Upreti, C.R., Editor Publisher: Lalitpur : NASA Publication Date: 1992 Pagination: 82-85 p. General note: AN: 3051 Keywords: Animal production; Extension activities; Pastures; animals;Oat (Avena sativa L.) & legumes, Nitrogen fertilizer, Rainfed condition, Green yield. Class number: NR-4416 Abstract: Study indicated that the 50% Crosses of Baruwal Sheep with both Polwarth and Merino performed betterin many traits compared to local Baruwal breed at this [ann and migratory flock. Crossbred grew faster (87 to 100g/d) than the pure exotic breed (80.7 to 94.35 g/d). Wool production from the Cross was more than one and halftime (1.54 kg) that of the native Baruwal breed (0.85 kg). Crossbred had longer staple length (12 and 11.4 cm of M .x Bw and P x Bw respectively) than pure exotic & native breed (7.8 to 9.9 cm) which has a significant effect on carpet making. Crossbred had better weaning ability (0.81 and 0.71 in M x Bw, and P x Bw respectively) than pure exotic and native breeds (0.6 to 0.7 lambs per ewe). Merino and their Crossbred had higher lambing percentages (95 & 93% respectively) compared to both Polwarth and their Cross and Baruwal (90, 84, and 83.5 respectively). Only Pure Merino & Baruwal showed twinning ability (5% and 2% respectively). Pure exotic breeds were early lambers (568 & 617 days for Polworth and Merino) than their crosses (701 to 770 days). General comparision between stationary and migratory flocks revealed that sheep kept in migratory flock per formed better especially in lambing percentage, lamb growth rate, survivality and birth weight.
Link for e-copy: http://elibrary.narc.gov.np/?r=609 Comparative study of various sheep breeds at Pansaya khola sheep farm, Nuwakot. [printed text] / Upreti, C.R., Editor . - Lalitpur : NASA, 1992 . - 82-85 p.
in Animal science research production and extension in Nepal: Proceedings of the first national animal science convention, Jan 14-15, 1991, Lalitpur / Pandey, S.B.
AN: 3051
Keywords: Animal production; Extension activities; Pastures; animals;Oat (Avena sativa L.) & legumes, Nitrogen fertilizer, Rainfed condition, Green yield. Class number: NR-4416 Abstract: Study indicated that the 50% Crosses of Baruwal Sheep with both Polwarth and Merino performed betterin many traits compared to local Baruwal breed at this [ann and migratory flock. Crossbred grew faster (87 to 100g/d) than the pure exotic breed (80.7 to 94.35 g/d). Wool production from the Cross was more than one and halftime (1.54 kg) that of the native Baruwal breed (0.85 kg). Crossbred had longer staple length (12 and 11.4 cm of M .x Bw and P x Bw respectively) than pure exotic & native breed (7.8 to 9.9 cm) which has a significant effect on carpet making. Crossbred had better weaning ability (0.81 and 0.71 in M x Bw, and P x Bw respectively) than pure exotic and native breeds (0.6 to 0.7 lambs per ewe). Merino and their Crossbred had higher lambing percentages (95 & 93% respectively) compared to both Polwarth and their Cross and Baruwal (90, 84, and 83.5 respectively). Only Pure Merino & Baruwal showed twinning ability (5% and 2% respectively). Pure exotic breeds were early lambers (568 & 617 days for Polworth and Merino) than their crosses (701 to 770 days). General comparision between stationary and migratory flocks revealed that sheep kept in migratory flock per formed better especially in lambing percentage, lamb growth rate, survivality and birth weight.
Link for e-copy: http://elibrary.narc.gov.np/?r=609 E-copies
http://nkcs.org.np/narc/dl/?r=609URL
in Animal science research production and extension in Nepal: Proceedings of the first national animal science convention, Jan 14-15, 1991, Lalitpur / Pandey, S.B.
Title : A comparative study on lamb mortality between polworth cross and baruwal lambs Material Type: printed text Authors: Karki N. P. S., Editor ; Dhaubhadel, T.S., Author Publisher: Lalitpur : NASA Publication Date: 1992 Pagination: 101-103 p. General note: AN: 3051 Keywords: Animal production; Extension activities; Pastures; animals;Oat (Avena sativa L.) & legumes, Nitrogen fertilizer, Rainfed condition, Green yield. Class number: NR-4416 Abstract: Lamb mortality is major constraint of sheep fanning in Nepal and causes economical losses to thesheep industry. This mortality is high in the migratory flocks and various factors are responsible. A lot of lambs are lost due to faulty management, go missing in the forest or are taken by predators. These losses are an added burden to the sheep farmer. A comparative study was made between Polworth Cross and Baruwal lambs in Ghundruk area,Kaski District. The result showed that 23.5% died, and 10.9% were lost from the cross breed population, while17.7% died due to various diseases, and 18.2% were lost in the Baruwal breed. Some reasons for these differencesare suggested and discussed.
Link for e-copy: http://elibrary.narc.gov.np/?r=612 A comparative study on lamb mortality between polworth cross and baruwal lambs [printed text] / Karki N. P. S., Editor ; Dhaubhadel, T.S., Author . - Lalitpur : NASA, 1992 . - 101-103 p.
in Animal science research production and extension in Nepal: Proceedings of the first national animal science convention, Jan 14-15, 1991, Lalitpur / Pandey, S.B.
AN: 3051
Keywords: Animal production; Extension activities; Pastures; animals;Oat (Avena sativa L.) & legumes, Nitrogen fertilizer, Rainfed condition, Green yield. Class number: NR-4416 Abstract: Lamb mortality is major constraint of sheep fanning in Nepal and causes economical losses to thesheep industry. This mortality is high in the migratory flocks and various factors are responsible. A lot of lambs are lost due to faulty management, go missing in the forest or are taken by predators. These losses are an added burden to the sheep farmer. A comparative study was made between Polworth Cross and Baruwal lambs in Ghundruk area,Kaski District. The result showed that 23.5% died, and 10.9% were lost from the cross breed population, while17.7% died due to various diseases, and 18.2% were lost in the Baruwal breed. Some reasons for these differencesare suggested and discussed.
Link for e-copy: http://elibrary.narc.gov.np/?r=612 E-copies
http://nkcs.org.np/narc/dl/?r=612URL A comparative study on the production performances of the crossbreds (F1) dairy cattle / Shrestha, H.R.
in Animal science research production and extension in Nepal: Proceedings of the first national animal science convention, Jan 14-15, 1991, Lalitpur / Pandey, S.B.
Title : A comparative study on the production performances of the crossbreds (F1) dairy cattle Material Type: printed text Authors: Shrestha, H.R., Editor ; Shrestha R.P, Author ; Pradhan, S.M., Author Publisher: Lalitpur : NASA Publication Date: 1992 Pagination: 77-81 p. General note: AN: 3051 Keywords: Animal production; Extension activities; Pastures; animals;Oat (Avena sativa L.) & legumes, Nitrogen fertilizer, Rainfed condition, Green yield. Class number: NR-4416 Abstract: Forty local non-descript cows were allocated into four groups and artificially inseminated with the import ed frozen semen of four dairy cattle breeds viz. Jersy, Holstein Friesien, Brownswiss and Ayreshire. Produced F1 crossbred females were maintained in the same management. Their reproductive and productive performances along with reproductive disorders were monitored upto the 6th lactation of an individual animal. Nepali non-descript x Holstein Friesien Fl crossbred showed earlier calving at the age of 27 ± 3.5 months. Shortest calving inteival ( 13.8 ± 0.4 month) was found in Nepali non-descript x Jersey. The highest 4% FCM of 1745 litres milk per lactation was found in Nepali non-descript x Holstein Friesien F1 crossbred. The highest number of Dystocia and retained placenta were shown by Nepali Non-descript x Holstein Friesien and Nepali Non-descript x Brownswiss F1 crossbreds respectively.
Link for e-copy: http://elibrary.narc.gov.np/?r=608 A comparative study on the production performances of the crossbreds (F1) dairy cattle [printed text] / Shrestha, H.R., Editor ; Shrestha R.P, Author ; Pradhan, S.M., Author . - Lalitpur : NASA, 1992 . - 77-81 p.
in Animal science research production and extension in Nepal: Proceedings of the first national animal science convention, Jan 14-15, 1991, Lalitpur / Pandey, S.B.
AN: 3051
Keywords: Animal production; Extension activities; Pastures; animals;Oat (Avena sativa L.) & legumes, Nitrogen fertilizer, Rainfed condition, Green yield. Class number: NR-4416 Abstract: Forty local non-descript cows were allocated into four groups and artificially inseminated with the import ed frozen semen of four dairy cattle breeds viz. Jersy, Holstein Friesien, Brownswiss and Ayreshire. Produced F1 crossbred females were maintained in the same management. Their reproductive and productive performances along with reproductive disorders were monitored upto the 6th lactation of an individual animal. Nepali non-descript x Holstein Friesien Fl crossbred showed earlier calving at the age of 27 ± 3.5 months. Shortest calving inteival ( 13.8 ± 0.4 month) was found in Nepali non-descript x Jersey. The highest 4% FCM of 1745 litres milk per lactation was found in Nepali non-descript x Holstein Friesien F1 crossbred. The highest number of Dystocia and retained placenta were shown by Nepali Non-descript x Holstein Friesien and Nepali Non-descript x Brownswiss F1 crossbreds respectively.
Link for e-copy: http://elibrary.narc.gov.np/?r=608 E-copies
http://nkcs.org.np/narc/dl/?r=608URL PermalinkPermalinkPermalinkEffects of mineral supplementation on the fleece weight and liveweight gains of polwarth crossbred weaners, under natural grazing conditions, jumla. / Gurung, N.K.PermalinkEffects on rice straw utilization of treatments with ammonia released from urea and direct feeding (supplementation) with urea by cattle heifers. / Panday, S.B.PermalinkPermalinkGreen matter production of oat and legumes in combinations at four levels of nitrogen under rainfed condition. / Shrestha R.PPermalinkIdentification of appropriate leguminous fodder intercropped with different cultivars of oat under rainfed and irrigated condition. / Pariyar, D.PermalinkPermalinkLivestock farmer's group extension approach: an experience of central development region of Nepal. / Thapa D.BPermalinkLivestock feeding systems in the Himalaya: the challenge of multi disciplinary approach / Albert, G.PermalinkPreliminary study of different forage legume species at Pakhribas agricultural centre. / Neopane, S.P.PermalinkPermalinkStudy on the effects of feeding different concentrate mixtures on the voluntary feed intake and daily live weight gains of weaned piglets. / Panday, S.B.PermalinkPermalink