in
Title : |
Growth and Production of Pineapple (Ananas Comosus L. Merr.) as Affected by Manure and Fertilizer Levels |
Material Type: |
printed text |
Authors: |
B. H. Adhikary, Author ; C. Adhikary, Author ; S. P. Dahal, Author ; D. B. Ranabhat, Author ; M. Ghale, Author |
Pagination: |
75-79 p. |
Languages : |
English (eng) |
Keywords: |
Ananas comosus, manure and fertilizer levels, fruit size |
Abstract: |
An experimellt on pineapple (Ananas comosus L Merr. ) was conducted at ARS, Malepatan in acid soil condition ( 4.6-4.8 pH) during the years 1999 to 2003 to evaluate the response of manure and fertilizers on the plant growth and pineapple production . The experiment was laid out in a randomized complete block design and was replicated three times. Eigl!t different levels of fertilizer (NPK) and compost were applied to evaluate their effects on the pineapple production The results revealed that the manure and fertilizer levels influenced the growth characters (plant height, leaf, crown and sucker numbers). Maximum suckers ( 1.69 /plant) were produced wben the crop was supplied with 600: 400: 600 kg per hectare N, P20 5 and K20 plus 20 ton per hectare of compost. Ma:'Cimum fruit length (10.59 em) and fruit circumference (29.02 em) were observed at this level of manure and fertilizer application. Maximum biomass (2.58 kg /plant) and fruit weight (513.33 g per plant) were produced when the crop was fertilized with 20 ton per hectare of compost plus 600: 400: 600 kg N, P20 5, and K20 per hectare and were found highly significantly different to other levels of fertilizer application. The significant response of manure and fertilizers was observed on fruit weight of pineapple. The minimum fruit weight of 5. 74 tlha which is equivalent toRs. 57,400 /ha, was observed with the non-treated control crop, whereas the maximum fruit yieliof 11.41 t /ha which is equivalent to Rs. 1,14, 100.0/ha (gross rerum) was obse1ved when the crop was supplied with 20 ton per hectare of compost plus 600: 400: 600 kg N. P20 5 and K20 per hectare where the cost of fertilizer and compost was calculated to be Rs. 75,538.0 /Ita and the net retum was observed to be Rs 38,562.0 /ha, which was found to be higher than the nontreated crop suggesting that fertilizer application alone at 200: 100: 200 kg N, P205 and K20 per hectare could give the highest net- retum of Rs. 75,149.0 per hectare in acid soil condition of Malepatan. |
Link for e-copy: |
http://elibrary.narc.gov.np/?r=466 |
in
Growth and Production of Pineapple (Ananas Comosus L. Merr.) as Affected by Manure and Fertilizer Levels [printed text] / B. H. Adhikary, Author ; C. Adhikary, Author ; S. P. Dahal, Author ; D. B. Ranabhat, Author ; M. Ghale, Author . - [s.d.] . - 75-79 p. Languages : English ( eng) Keywords: |
Ananas comosus, manure and fertilizer levels, fruit size |
Abstract: |
An experimellt on pineapple (Ananas comosus L Merr. ) was conducted at ARS, Malepatan in acid soil condition ( 4.6-4.8 pH) during the years 1999 to 2003 to evaluate the response of manure and fertilizers on the plant growth and pineapple production . The experiment was laid out in a randomized complete block design and was replicated three times. Eigl!t different levels of fertilizer (NPK) and compost were applied to evaluate their effects on the pineapple production The results revealed that the manure and fertilizer levels influenced the growth characters (plant height, leaf, crown and sucker numbers). Maximum suckers ( 1.69 /plant) were produced wben the crop was supplied with 600: 400: 600 kg per hectare N, P20 5 and K20 plus 20 ton per hectare of compost. Ma:'Cimum fruit length (10.59 em) and fruit circumference (29.02 em) were observed at this level of manure and fertilizer application. Maximum biomass (2.58 kg /plant) and fruit weight (513.33 g per plant) were produced when the crop was fertilized with 20 ton per hectare of compost plus 600: 400: 600 kg N, P20 5, and K20 per hectare and were found highly significantly different to other levels of fertilizer application. The significant response of manure and fertilizers was observed on fruit weight of pineapple. The minimum fruit weight of 5. 74 tlha which is equivalent toRs. 57,400 /ha, was observed with the non-treated control crop, whereas the maximum fruit yieliof 11.41 t /ha which is equivalent to Rs. 1,14, 100.0/ha (gross rerum) was obse1ved when the crop was supplied with 20 ton per hectare of compost plus 600: 400: 600 kg N. P20 5 and K20 per hectare where the cost of fertilizer and compost was calculated to be Rs. 75,538.0 /Ita and the net retum was observed to be Rs 38,562.0 /ha, which was found to be higher than the nontreated crop suggesting that fertilizer application alone at 200: 100: 200 kg N, P205 and K20 per hectare could give the highest net- retum of Rs. 75,149.0 per hectare in acid soil condition of Malepatan. |
Link for e-copy: |
http://elibrary.narc.gov.np/?r=466 |
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